Evaluation of Material Integrity Using Reduced Order Computational Methodology

Abstract

This paper explores the feasibility of detecting damage within structures such as air foils by application of eddy current based techniques and reduced order modeling. To identify the geometry of a damage, an optimization algorithm is employed which requires solving the forward problem numerous tin%s. Therefore, the forward algorithm must be solved with extremely fast and accurate solution methods. In constructing these forward methods, we employ reduced order Proper orthogonal Decomposition (P()D) techniques. The P()D technique is a method which creates all "optimal" ordered basis in the sense that information captured in the first few basis elements is maximized. ()ne then uses a fixed number (based on a quantitative formula for percentage energy captured) of the first few basis elen%nts, called the reduced PC)D basis, in the forward algorithm. Since one uses only a small number of basis elen%nts, one is able to create a fast forward algorithm that accurately represents the relevant information. In this paper, for illustrative purposes and proo%ofconcept, we consider rectangular "cracks" parameterized by a vector parameter q representing the length, thickness, depth, center, etc. of the damage. We attempt to recap- ture the parameters of a damage assuming we have access to the magnetic vector potential A (which is not pratical experimentally) or the magnetic flux density B. ()ur analysis uses simuhted data A or B with normally dis- tributed noise to represent corrupted experimental data. When recapturing the length or thickness of a damage using the component of the magnetic flux density orthogonal to the eddy current flow in the sample, the methods are shown to be efficient and robust even with data containing 10% relative noise.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1999
Accession Number
ADA445500

Entities

People

  • Buzz Wincheski
  • H. Thomas Banks
  • Michele L. Joyner
  • William P. Winfree

Organizations

  • North Carolina State University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Algorithms
  • Computations
  • Eddy Currents
  • Elements
  • Experimental Data
  • Flux Density
  • Geometry
  • Information Operations
  • Magnetic Flux
  • Magnetic Flux Density
  • Materials
  • North Carolina
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Test Methods
  • Thickness

Readers

  • Adaptive Control and Estimation with Uncertainty in Dynamic Systems.
  • Systems Analysis and Design