Electronically Reconfigurable Microwave Lens Antennas

Abstract

The purpose of this report is to present the results of further investigations into the operation and design of two-dimensional Luneburg Lenses at 24 GHz, with the possibility for electronic control of their behavior. Various lens design techniques are illustrated; these include a holey dielectric lens (drilled dielectric), and a holey plate lens (etched holes on the upper metal plate). Ray tracing theory is presented which shows the general properties of the gradient index lens. These results indicate that it may be possible to synthesize a tuneable lens whose focal length and/or radiation pattern can be adjusted by electronic modification of the lens dielectric properties. In addition, a uniform outer layer lens and a two-shell lens are also demonstrated. Some preliminary investigations are presented with regard to the general properties of Liquid Crystal materials for tuneable lens use. Also, we present preliminary design work on a MMIC reflection amplifier for ultimate deployment in active planar lens reflector for RCS enhancement.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 13, 2005
Accession Number
ADA445588

Entities

People

  • Liang Xue
  • Vincent Fusco

Organizations

  • Queen's University Belfast

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • 5G Wireless Networks
  • Amplifiers
  • Antennas
  • Bandwidth
  • Dielectric Permittivity
  • Dielectrics
  • Fabrication
  • Frequency Bands
  • Geometry
  • High Electron Mobility Transistors
  • Liquid Crystals
  • Metal Plates
  • Radiation
  • Radiation Patterns
  • Refractive Index
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Nanofabrication and Microfabrication.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics