Analysis of Dynamic Spectra in Ferret Primary Auditory Cortex. 2. Prediction of Unit Responses to Arbitrary Dynamic Spectra

Abstract

Acoustic stimuli with broadband dynamic spectra evoke strong and relatively sustained responses in neurons of the primary auditory cortex (AI) (de Ribaupierre et al. 1972, Eggermont 1994, Kowalski et al. 1995). The response patterns reflect details of both the spectral shape and its changes in time. To characterize these neurons or units, elementary broad-band spectra with envelopes sinusoidally modulated on a logarithmic axis (ripples) were presented over a wide range of parameters such as ripple frequencies, phases, and velocities (Kowalski et al. 1995). A typical and most prominent feature of the responses is the synchronized component which tracks the periodicity of the stimulus envelope. The amplitude and phase of this component could be measured from period histograms of the neural responses and plotted against different stimulus parameters, thus obtaining a variety of transfer functions. For example, the response component as a function of ripple frequency is the ripple transfer function, whose inverse Fourier transform is the response field of the unit (RF). Similarly, the response as a function of ripple velocity gives the temporal transfer function and its inverse transform, the temporal impulse response (IR).

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1995
Accession Number
ADA445591

Entities

People

  • Didier A. Depireux
  • Nina Kowalski
  • Shihab A. Shamma

Organizations

  • University of Maryland

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Air Force
  • Band Spectra
  • Broadband
  • Diffraction
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Engineering
  • Frequency
  • Information Operations
  • Scientific Research
  • Spectra
  • Transfer Functions
  • Universities
  • Wave Phenomena

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Neuroscience