A Coupled Structural-Magnetic Strain Model for Magnetostrictive Transducers

Abstract

The growing interest in giant magnetostrictive materials for generation of strains in smart structure systems motivates the development of increasingly accurate performance prediction and optimisation tools. We propose a model for the strains generated by magnetostrictive materials in response to applied magnetic fields. The direct or magnetostrictive effect is modeled by considering active and passive components of the strain. The active or external component, associated with the alignment of magnetic moments with the external magnetic field, is modeled with a ferromagnetic hysteresis model in combination with a quartic magnetostriction law. The passive or internal component, associated with the elastic response of the transducer materials as they vibrate, is modeled through force balancing which yields a wave equation with magnetostrictive inputs. The effect of stress on the magnetization of the magnetostrictive core, or the magnetomechanical effect, is implemented by considering a 'law of approach' to the anhysteretic magnetization caused by stress.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1999
Accession Number
ADA446003

Entities

People

  • Alison B. Flatau
  • Marcelo J. Dapino
  • Ralph C. Smith

Organizations

  • Iowa State University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Equations
  • Information Operations
  • Instructions
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Magnetic Moments
  • Magnetic Phenomena
  • Magnetic Properties
  • Magnetization
  • Magnetoelasic Effects
  • Magnets
  • Materials
  • North Carolina
  • Permanent Magnets
  • Transducers
  • Wave Equations

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Systems Analysis and Design