Hybrid Molecular Dynamics-Monte Carlo Simulations for the Properties of a Dense and Dilute Hard-Sphere Gas in a Microchannel

Abstract

We present a hybrid method to study the properties of hard-sphere gas molecules confined between two hard walls of a microchannel. The coupling between Molecular Dynamics(MD) and Monte Carlo(MC) simulations is introduced in order to combine the advantages of the MD and MC simulations, by performing MD near the boundaries for the accuracy of the interactions with the wall, and MC in the bulk because of the low computational cost. The effect of different gas densities, starting from a rarefied gas to a dense had-sphere gas is investigated. We characterize the influence of different number densities and size of molecules on the equilibrium properties of the gas in a microchannel. The effect of the particle size on the simulation results, which is very small in case of a dilute gas, is increasing with the number density. Comparisons between MD, MC, and hybrid MD-MC simulation results are done, and comparisons between MD, MC, and hybrid MD-MC computational costs are outlined.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 13, 2005
Accession Number
ADA446081

Entities

People

  • A. A. Van Steenhoven
  • A. J. Frijns
  • A. J. Markvoort
  • P. A. Hilbers
  • S. V. Nedea

Organizations

  • Eindhoven University of Technology

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Dynamics
  • Engineering
  • Gas Dynamics
  • Gases
  • Information Operations
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Molecular Dynamics
  • Monte Carlo Method
  • Particle Size
  • Rarefied Gas Dynamics
  • Rarefied Gases
  • Simulations
  • Standards

Readers

  • Aerospace Propulsion Engineering.
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics