An Epidemiological Approach to Terrorism

Abstract

There are many types of models for counterterrorism, explaining different problems that the military faces in the fight against terrorism. This thesis proposes that one of the fundamental assumptions underlying existing models of counterterrorism is that the struggle with terrorists can be understood as a war in the traditional sense of the term. We propose to rethink the struggle against terrorism as a fight against an infection. The epidemic of terrorist ideology within part of the world is a result, from this perspective, of the infectiousness of that ideology. Using the insights of the field of the epidemiology of ideas, this research looks into the models and methods used to understand and fight biological epidemics. We work with the SIR model from mathematical epidemiology, which partitions populations into susceptible, infected, and recovered categories, and apply that model with notional starting rates to the epidemic of terrorist ideology. This research allows another set of assumptions for models used in counterterrorism because the insights gained from viewing terrorism as a symptom of an epidemic can expand our understanding of the problem that we fight.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2006
Accession Number
ADA446659

Entities

People

  • Kjirstin A. Bentson

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • C4I

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Command And Control
  • Counterterrorism
  • Department Of Defense
  • Governments
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Mathematical Models
  • Medical Personnel
  • Operations Research
  • Public Health
  • Recreation
  • Risk Analysis
  • Terrorism
  • Terrorists
  • United States
  • War Colleges
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Military History of the United States in the 20th Century.
  • Virology (or Medical Virology).