Structural Piezoelectric Single Crystal Array Networks (Structural P-SCAN)

Abstract

Experimental verification of enhanced passive mechanical damping as derived from ferroelectric-embedded particulates within a metal matrix composite has been demonstrated. Specifically, experimental results indicate relatively high damping is exhibited by composites containing a discontinuous dispersion of ferroelectric (tetragonal) BaTiO(sub 3) particulate; damping capability is reduced as temperature increases and a transformation to a cubic form occurs. Experiments performed at the Los Alamos Neutron Science Center (LANSCe) indicate that the mechanism of damping is associated with ferroelectric domain rotation that occurs in response to external stress. Early results additionally indicated that the stability of tetragonal form of BaTiO(sub 3) is very sensitive to a variety of processing-related factors serve to limit the processing options available to synthesize the composite. Processing studies that examined the influence of ferroelectric particle size, interfacial strength, and composite processing methodology were performed. Overall, results indicate a potential for effective multifunctional (strengthening plus damping) behavior by ferroelectric reinforcement strategies provided that the tetragonal form of the particulate can be maintained through processing. Further, the mechanisms of enhanced damping and strengthening should be directly extendable to reinforcement by shape memory alloys (SMA), since both involve energy absorption by the activation of certain crystallographic translations.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2006
Accession Number
ADA447243

Entities

People

  • S. L. Kampe

Organizations

  • Virginia Tech

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Composite Materials
  • Crystal Structure
  • Crystals
  • Curie Temperature
  • Detectors
  • Diffraction
  • Energy
  • Intensity
  • Materials
  • Materials Engineering
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Metal Matrix Composites
  • Neutron Diffraction
  • Particle Size
  • Particles
  • Phase Transformations

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Solar Physics
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.