Facilitated Energy Transfer in Hierarchically-Ordered Polymers

Abstract

The structural and photophysical properties of a series of dendritic lanthanide complexes of increasing size are reported. Theoretical calculations indicate that a meridional geometry is lower in energy and more likely than a facial geometry. 1H NMR T1 relaxation times of terminal methoxy groups indicate that the ligands exist in two environments consistent with a meridional isomer. Photophysical studies confirm tris chelation of the lanthanide, and indicate that each dendrimer exists as a single isomer of high asymmetry at the core. These dendrimers were shown to be photon harvesting arrays. Detailed photophysical studies showed that these complexes were tris-chelated and asymmetrical at the lanthanide first coordination sphere. The total energy transfer process (A-->B-->C) was deconvoluted into two parts: the phenyl rings of the dendrons to the micro-diketonate (A-->B), and the latter moiety to the lanthanide core (B-->C). The A-->B process possessed a light-harvesting effect (i.e., an antenna effect), and the B-->C process showed a site isolation effect. From a detailed study of the dendrimers' photophysical properties, the contribution of each effect is shown to display a complex dependence on the size of the dendrimer.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 12, 2006
Accession Number
ADA447249

Entities

People

  • A. W. Harper
  • G. K. Prakash

Organizations

  • University of Southern California

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aryl Ethers
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Computational Science
  • Coordination Complexes
  • Emission Spectra
  • Energy Transfer
  • Ethers
  • Macromolecules
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Optical Properties
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Organic Light Emitting Diodes
  • Polymers
  • Relaxation Time
  • Spectra
  • Spectroscopy

Readers

  • Chemistry (specifically Chemical Fluorescence)
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Quantum Chemistry