Deep Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) WIPL-D Models of Buried Sub-Surface Radiators

Abstract

The proliferation of strategic subsurface sanctuaries has increased the need for enhanced remote sensing techniques providing for the accurate detection and identification of deeply buried objects. A new Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) concept is proposed in this paper to use subsurface radiators, delivered as earth penetrating non-explosive, electronic e-bombs, as the source of strong radiated transmissions for GPR experiments using ground contact or airborne receivers. Three-dimensional imaging techniques for deeply buried targets are being developed based on two-dimensional synthetic aperture radar (SAR) data collection techniques. Experiments over deep mine shafts have been performed to validate the 2D SAR processing algorithms. WIPL-D models have been used to verify the significant enhancement in the received signal-to-noise ratio obtained by burying the transmitter under the surface of the earth. Simple ray-tracing techniques have also been used to confirm the enhancements.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2005
Accession Number
ADA447502

Entities

People

  • John D. Norgard
  • Michael C. Wicks
  • Randy L. Musselman

Organizations

  • United States Air Force Academy

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Counter IED
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Buried Objects
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Dielectric Permittivity
  • Digital Communications
  • Frequency
  • Geometry
  • Ground Penetrating Radar
  • Radar
  • Radiation
  • Remote Sensing
  • Surveillance Radar
  • Synthetic Aperture Radar
  • Three Dimensional
  • Transmitters
  • Transmitting
  • Two Dimensional

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Explosive Engineering.
  • Radar Systems Engineering.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics