The Role of HCDC4 in Prostate Tumorigenesis

Abstract

This study investigated the role of a newly identified gene called hCDC4 in prostate cancer. The hCDC4 gene encodes a protein that functions in a cellular process called proteolysis, or protein degradation. hCDC4 degrades a protein called cyclin E, which is a central component of the cell division machinery. Cyclin E is involved in initiating DNA replication in cells. However, in many types of human tumors cyclin E protein levels are aberrant and this phenotype has been shown in vitro and in vivo to be oncogenic. Very little is known regarding cyclin E/hCDC4 in prostate tumors. We explored whether hCDC4 functions as a tumor suppressor gene in prostate cancer. We have completed a genetic screen of prostate tumors and found an hCdc4 gene mutation. We are currently determining whether hCDC4 functions as a haplo-insufficient tumor suppressor through LOH and expression analysis. We are also exploring whether the mutant hCDC4 allele we have found in a prostate tumor functionall inactivates the hCDC4 rotein.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 2005
Accession Number
ADA447557

Entities

People

  • Charles H. Spruck

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomedical Research
  • Cell Division
  • Cell Line
  • Cells
  • Department Of Defense
  • Genes
  • Genetic Phenomena
  • Genetics
  • Mammary Glands
  • Mutations
  • Neoplasms
  • Pcr Testing
  • Prostate
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Proteins
  • Suppressors
  • Tissues

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular Biology and Genetics
  • Molecular and genetic basis of cancer.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology