A Model DoD Systems Approach for Tobacco Cessation

Abstract

Military personnel have a smoking rate of approximately 30%, and recent evidence indicates this rate is no longer decreasing. Given the costs in terms of health care expenditures and decreased troop readiness, more must be done to decrease smoking in the military. The primary objective of the study is to evaluate whether implementation of a specialized intervention program based on the recommendations of the DoD Tobacco Cessation Policy Working Group and the VHA/DoD Clinical Practice Guidelines for tobacco interventions will result in lower smoking cessation rates among active duty personnel and TRICARE Prime beneficiaries (i.e., individuals who receive their medical care primarily from military installations). The project intervention combines state-of-the-art components from community trials with empirically supported clinical interventions to form a unique, comprehensive tobacco control program for military installations. Specifically, it focuses on three areas of intervention: expanding pharmacotherapy as a benefit, providing training to both medical and non-medical personnel regarding brief interventions with tobacco users, and using a social marketing approach to develop a targeted media campaign to reduce tobacco use among junior enlisted personnel.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2005
Accession Number
ADA447593

Entities

People

  • Harry A. Lando

Organizations

  • University of Minnesota

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Personnel
  • Communities
  • Department Of Defense
  • Enlisted Personnel
  • Health
  • Health Care
  • Health Services
  • Marketing
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military Personnel
  • Pharmacotherapy
  • Public Health
  • Students
  • Systems Approach
  • Training

Fields of Study

  • Medicine
  • Political science

Readers

  • Gulf War Illness and Chronic Multisymptom Illness in Veterans.
  • Medical or Health Care Field.
  • Military Mobilization and Reserve Forces Studies.