Determination of the Width of the Carrier Recombination Zone in Organic Light-Emitting Diodes

Abstract

Bilayer organic light-emitting diodes based on tris-(8-hydroxyquinolinato) aluminum III have been fabricated where the thickness of the light-emitting layer was varied between 10 and 80 nm while maintaining a constant total thickness of the organic layers. The electroluminescence quantum efficiency of the devices was measured as a function of the emitter thickness, and used to determine the width of the carrier recombination zone at different electric fields. The width of the carrier recombination zone is found to decrease with an increase in electric field [from 70 nm (E50.75 MV/cm) to 40 nm (E51.0 MV/cm)]. It is also related to the field-dependent carrier injection efficiency. An estimate of the light output coupling factor ~0.4! is also given based on this analysis.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 18, 2003
Accession Number
ADA447760

Entities

People

  • J. Kalinowski
  • L. C. Palilis
  • W. H. Kim
  • Z. H. Kafafi

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Carrier Mobility
  • Charge Carriers
  • Charge Coupled Devices
  • Chemistry
  • Copyrights
  • Couplings
  • Diodes
  • Efficiency
  • Electric Fields
  • Electronic Mail
  • Electrons
  • Light Emitting Diodes
  • Luminance
  • Mobility
  • Organic Light Emitting Diodes
  • Physics
  • Quantum Efficiency

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics
  • Semiconductor Device Technology

Technology Areas

  • Quantum Computing