A Novel Approach for the Detection of Maneuvering Air Targets in Sea-Clutter Using High-Frequency Surface-Wave Radar

Abstract

A novel time-frequency signal decomposition approach is evaluated for the detection of maneuvering air targets in sea-clutter using High-Frequency Surface-Wave Radar (HFSWR). This approach is based upon time-frequency analysis and its eigenvalue decomposition. Results demonstrate that the new approach provides an effective way for detecting and analyzing maneuvering air targets in heavily cluttered regions. In addition, the proposed approach successfully detects the maneuvering target in all cases of the experiment. In contrast, the traditional Fourier transform method fails to detect air targets when a certain degree of acceleration is present. This is because of the phenomenon known as Doppler smearing. It is statistically shown that the new approach produces satisfactory results even with very low signal-to-noise ratios. The results obtained are robust with respect to the algorithm parameters. The basis of the method, theoretical derivations, and comparisons with traditional procedures are outlined here-in.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2005
Accession Number
ADA448524

Entities

People

  • L. J. Stankovic
  • M. Ðaković
  • T. Thayaparan

Organizations

  • Defence Research and Development Canada

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Altitude
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Doppler Effect
  • Doppler Radar
  • Eigenvalues
  • Frequency Domain
  • High Resolution
  • Radar
  • Scattering
  • Sea Clutter
  • Security
  • Surface Waves
  • Synthetic Aperture Radar
  • Two Dimensional
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Linear Algebra
  • Radar Systems Engineering.
  • Sensor Fusion and Tracking Systems.