A Chemopreventive Trial to Study the Effects of High Tea Consumption on Smoking-Related Oxidative Stress

Abstract

Our overall goal is to develop a safe and feasible model for the chemoprevention of a wide range of tobacco-related diseases. Our immediate goal, that is addressed over a 4-year study period, is to determine the effects of high tea consumption on biological markers of oxidative stress that mediate lung cancer risk. We are conducting a 6-month randomized, controlled, double-blinded chemopreventive trial in a group of COPD subjects who are being randomized to green or black tea preparations or a control intervention (matching placebo). Levels of 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine and 8-F2-isoprostanes are used to measure DNA and lipid damage respectively. Changes in biomarkers of oxidative damage are being measured in urine, blood and exhaled breath condensate. The study protocol was approved by all parties in September 2003. Recruitment and screening of participants for eligibility criteria started in October 2003. By the end of December (2005), 200 participants signed the consent form and were screened for eligibility criteria (spirometry for lung function). A total of 187 subjects were eligible, however, 60 subjects dropped out during run-in and before randomization and 127 were randomized to one arm of the study. Currently 80 eligible subjects completed the study and 15 subjects are actively enrolled in the study. We expect that adherence to a regular pattern of tea is feasible and quantifiable among this high risk population.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 2006
Accession Number
ADA448863

Entities

People

  • Iman A. Hakim

Organizations

  • University of Arizona

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Adhesion
  • Biological Markers
  • Biomedical Research
  • Blood
  • Cancer
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Electrospray Ionization
  • Intervention
  • Liquid Chromatography
  • Lung Cancer
  • Lung Diseases
  • Lung Function Tests
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Neoplasms
  • Oxidative Stress
  • Quality Control

Readers

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Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology