Biotic and Abiotic Attenuation of Nitrogenous Energetic Compounds (NEC) in Coastal Waters and Sediments

Abstract

During the first year of this project, laboratory experiments were coupled with two field samplings; the first involved the temperate ecosystem of the Chesapeake Bay in March 2005, and the second involved the tropical ecosystem offshore of Oahu. In general, the study of the rates of abiotic transformation of NEC (Task 1) and photolytic degradation (Task 2) took place in the laboratory, while the study of the degradation by microalgae (Task 3) and heterotropic bacteria (Task 4) took place in association with the field sampling. These results are described in the five peer-reviewed journal articles (Bhatt et al., 2005; Bhushanet et al., 2005; Cheng et al., 2006; Luning Prak and O'Sullivan, 2006; Monteil-Rivera et al, 2005; Monteil-Rivera et al., 2006), formal technical report (Walker et al., 2006); and invited abstract (Montgomery et al., 2005). TNT, ENERGETICS, BIODEGRADATION, COASTAL, NEC, BACTERIA, PHOTODEGRADATION, SEDIMENT

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 30, 2006
Accession Number
ADA449116

Entities

People

  • C. L. Osburn
  • D. W. O'sullivan
  • F. Monteil-rivera
  • H. W. Paerl
  • J. Hawari
  • L. J. Hamdan
  • Michael T. Montgomery
  • S. W. Walker
  • T. J. Boyd
  • Y. Furukawa

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Counter IED

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aromatic Hydrocarbons
  • Biodegradation
  • Chemical Analysis
  • Chemical Kinetics
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Detection
  • Environment
  • Explosives
  • Geography
  • Measurement
  • Microbiology
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Organic Compounds
  • Unexploded Ammunition

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Agricultural Chemistry/Soil Science
  • Aquatic Ecology
  • Technical Research and Report Writing.