Supporting Complex Problems: An Examination of Churchman's Inquirers as a Knowledge Management Foundation

Abstract

This paper examines current knowledge management research through the lens of Churchman's inquiring systems. These inquiring systems are ideal foundations from which to view knowledge management and its associated research because knowledge creation and organizational learning are critical elements of knowledge management. In a broad-reaching work on information systems, Churchman (1971) described information systems as inquiring systems based on the work of five influential western philosophers: Gottfried Leibniz, John Locke, Immanuel Kant, Georg Hegel, and Peter Singer. He conceptualized five types of inquiring systems designed to promote inquiry in the course of knowledge creation and decision-making. Each type of system uses different strategies for information discovery and application in the course of problem solving. This paper discusses the characteristics of Churchman's inquirers and the problem structure for which they are most appropriate. Examples of previous research that share characteristics of the most complex inquirers are presented. Organizational benefits from the inquiring system approach and guidelines for future research are included.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 07, 2006
Accession Number
ADA449119

Entities

People

  • Todd A. Peachey

Organizations

  • Auburn University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Classification
  • Commerce
  • Data Mining
  • Decision Support Systems
  • Electronic Commerce
  • Information Science
  • Information Systems
  • Knowledge Based Systems
  • Knowledge Management
  • Lessons Learned
  • Management Information Systems
  • Negotiations
  • Product Development
  • Software Development
  • Statistical Analysis
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Educational Psychology
  • Military History of the United States in the 20th Century.
  • Systems Analysis and Design