Performance and Health Risk Assessment of Commercial Off-the-Shelf Individual Water Purifiers

Abstract

This project assessed the performance and health risks of commercial-off-the-shelf (COTS) individual water purifiers (IWP) for use by individual warfighters to provide emergency treatment of field drinking water. This project had three discrete objectives: (1) Develop a military-use specific protocol for testing the efficiency and functionality of IWPs in producing microbiologically safe drinking water; (2) Gather and assess technical information on COTS IWPs and develop a shareable database of this information, and (3) Develop simple, direct recommendations for the warfighter on the lowest-risk IWPs to use. The Project Team successfully developed a military-use specific protocol for testing the efficiency and functionality of IWPs in producing microbiologically safe drinking water. NSF International has published this protocol as "NSF Protocol P248 Emergency Military Operations Microbiological Water Purifiers." The Project Team successfully developed a comparative, searchable, relational database of the technical specifications, operating characteristics, and pathogen removal capabilities of available COTS IWPs.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 26, 2006
Accession Number
ADA449339

Entities

People

  • Arthur Lundquist
  • Steven Clarke
  • Steven Richards
  • William Bettin

Organizations

  • United States Army Center for Health Promotion and Preventive Medicine

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acid-Base Indicators
  • Air Force
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Drinking Water
  • Health Services
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Materials Testing
  • Medical Personnel
  • Metal Matrix Composites
  • Microbiology
  • Microorganisms
  • Performance Tests
  • Test Methods
  • Water Purification

Readers

  • Database Systems and Applications
  • Defense Technology Research and Development.
  • Wetland-Land-Environmental Management.