Military Requirements for JP-8 Reformers and Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Power Systems

Abstract

This work represents an early step in the military Solid Oxide Fuel Cell (SOFC) development process. This study identifies: the military's current and future electric power needs and capabilities; the requirements for building a military SOFC power system with design recommendations; and initial approach to a Modularization Plan for developing military SOFC technology. The goals of this Modularization Plan will be to minimize procurement, training, and maintenance costs. Existing generators will be replaced with future electric power systems requiring reduced weight and footprint. Fuel efficiency goals will reduce fuel tanker fleet size and further decrease the logistical footprint. Military Standards, Specifications, and Handbooks pertaining specifically to SOFCs are not available, nor planned. This report identifies documents pertinent to the development of solid oxide cell systems (<60 kW) based on information gathered through assessments of current applications and procurement requirements for military electric power. The report offers design recommendations to minimize the procurement cost of the SOFC system. The report discusses current capabilities. provides high-level considerations for a modularization plan. and identifies potential benefits of adopting a modular approach to SOFC systems. which is anticipated to reduce training, streamline the maintenance requirements, and reduce logistics.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2005
Accession Number
ADA449678

Entities

People

  • Franklin H. Holcomb
  • Jeffrey D. Stangl
  • Robert O. Wertz

Organizations

  • Engineer Research and Development Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Human Systems
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Cells
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Control Systems
  • Electric Generators
  • Engineers
  • Fuel Efficiency
  • Fungi
  • Government Procurement
  • Human Factors Engineering
  • Human-Machine Interfaces
  • Logistics
  • Maintenance
  • Material Degradation Processes
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Military Applications
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Life Cycle Cost Analysis
  • Maritime Combat Support and Expeditionary Logistics.
  • Petroleum Engineering

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology