MYME2: A Multi-Payload Integrated Procedure for the Automated, High-Resolution Remote Sensing of Burn Scars

Abstract

The most effective, passive remote-sensing methods for detecting and mapping burnt areas rely upon analysis of the behaviour of near-infrared (NIR) and short-wavelength infrared (SWIR) data, with wavelengths between 0.8 and 2.3 micrometers. As for vegetation fires, the key to effective change detections is to quantitatively distinguish between at-satellite reflectance changes - originated by temporary or local image acquisition conditions - and reflectance changes due to the actual vegetation changes in biomass, chlorophyll absorption and water content. We present here a method suitable for inter-annual and intra-annual mapping of fires, for winter fire mapping, and for estimation of damage level and vegetation re-growth within burnt areas. The related computing code is referred to as MYME2. Extensive road tests were carried out on ca. 120 images acquired 1996-2004 by Landsat 5-TM, Landsat 7-ETM+, SPOT-4 (both HRVIR-1 and -2) and ASTER. Areas dealt with by the MYME2 demonstration are the whole of Central and Southern Italy (respectively: 2000-2003 and 1996-2004) and the French island of Corsica (2001-2002).

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 25, 2005
Accession Number
ADA449931

Entities

People

  • Barbara R. Hirn
  • Fabrizio Ferrucci

Organizations

  • University of Calabria

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Sensors
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acquisition
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Change Detection
  • Combustion
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Earth Sciences
  • Environment
  • Factor Analysis
  • Fire Fighting
  • Fires
  • Forest Fires
  • High Resolution
  • Remote Sensing
  • Road Tests
  • Short Wavelengths
  • Urban Areas

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Atmospheric Remote Sensing.
  • Fire Suppression Systems Design.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Space