Backward Amplification and Beam Cleanup of a Raman Fiber Laser Oscillator using a Multi-Mode Graded Index Fiber Amplifier

Abstract

This thesis tested a continuos wave (CW) fiber-based Raman amplifier implemented in a backward pumped geometry. To create a seed for the amplifier, a CW Nd:YAG (Neodymium:yttrium-aluminum-garnet) laser operating at 1.064micrometer was used to pump a 50micrometer multimode graded index fiber using fiber Bragg gratings to create a Raman Fiber Laser (RFL) Oscillator with a Stokes beam at 1.116micrometer. The Stokes beam was then used to seed two lengths, 5.3km and 2.5km, of 5micrometer multimode graded index fiber. The fiber amplifier was pumped by a second CW Nd:YAG laser in the backward geometry. Spectral data taken for both fibers indicated that the backward geometry avoided the problem of Four Wave Mixing (FWM) present in the forward geometry for amplification. Gain and beam cleanup were observed in both lengths of fiber. An M(2) of 6.7 plus/minus 0.2 was observed in the 5.3km fiber with 10 W of pumping. With 9 W of pump, a gain of 321.3% was observed, but severe attenuation due to the length of fiber prevented overall amplification of the seed with the available pump power. The 2.5km fiber produced an M2 of 3.9 plus/minus 0.5 with 5 W of pumping. With 10 W of pump, a gain of 241.8% and overall amplification of 153.1% was observed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2006
Accession Number
ADA450053

Entities

People

  • Jesse D. Morgan

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Amplifiers
  • Bragg Gratings
  • Far Field
  • Fiber Bragg Gratings
  • Laser Applications
  • Lasers
  • Light (Electromagnetic Radiation)
  • Nonlinear Optics
  • Optical Fiber Lasers
  • Optical Phenomena
  • Optics
  • Raman Fiber Lasers
  • Raman Scattering
  • Refractive Index
  • Tactical High-Energy Lasers
  • Wave Mixing

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Optical Fiber Sensing and Electromagnetic Propagation.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy