Passive Multiple Beam Combination in Optical Fibers via Stimulated Brillouin Scattering

Abstract

The goal of this research was to demonstrate the feasibility of passively combining multiple laser beams using Stimulated Brillouin Scattering (SBS) in a long multimode optical fiber. This method of combination employed a "Gatling gun" fiber array that allowed several collimated beams to be focused by a lens into an optical fiber. The ability to combine four single-mode off-axis input beams using a fiber array and a long multimode optical fiber was demonstrated. The Stokes beam generated by the four off-axis input beams was found to be near Gaussian with an M(2) value of </= 1.08. The maximum average reflected power was approximately 50 mW with a conversion efficiency of 3.5% and a slope efficiency of 11.4%. The deleterious effects of the addition of an off-axis side channel was demonstrated. The addition of just one side channel caused the Stokes beam to become erratic and fluctuate in intensity with no discernible period.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2006
Accession Number
ADA450062

Entities

People

  • Kirk C. Brown

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Amplifiers
  • Brillouin Scattering
  • Crystal Lattice Vibrations
  • Laser Beams
  • Laser Diodes
  • Lasers
  • Materials
  • Materials Processing
  • Measurement
  • Optical Fibers
  • Optics
  • Refraction
  • Refractive Index
  • Scattering
  • Semiconductors
  • Waveplates

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy