Stochastic Resonance in Signal Detection and Human Perception

Abstract

Stochastic Resonance (SR) is a nonlinear phenomenon first reported in terms of a nonlinear dynamic effect. The important question of what type of noise to be added has until recently evaded a solution. This issue is addressed directly and a fundamental theoretical framework is developed leading to a determination of the optima! additive SR noise to achieve maximum probability of detection subject to the constraint that the probability of false alarm is not increased. Chapters 2 and 3 provide alternative analytical framework presentations for SR application to detection leading to an optimization solution. Chapter 4 discusses probability of error reduction with implications for communications theory. Subsequent chapters address applications of the analytical theory to suboptimal detectors such as nonparametric detectors (Chapter 5), image enhancement (Chapter 6), and distributed sensor fusion (Chapter 7). Chapter 8 provides a novel consideration to an alternative decision statistic transformation methodology to recover optimal performance for a suboptimal detector. Finally, Chapter 9 resents recommendations and future considerations.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 05, 2006
Accession Number
ADA450949

Entities

People

  • Hao Chen
  • James H. Michels
  • Pramod Varshney
  • Steven Kay

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Human Systems
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Bayesian Networks
  • Computational Science
  • Data Mining
  • Data Science
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Hyperspectral Imagery
  • Image Processing
  • Information Processing
  • Information Science
  • Knowledge Management
  • Monte Carlo Method
  • Sensor Networks
  • Signal Detection
  • Signal Processing
  • Statistical Algorithms
  • Surveys

Readers

  • Adaptive Control and Estimation with Uncertainty in Dynamic Systems.
  • Business Analytics
  • Sensor Fusion and Tracking Systems.