A Comprehensive Approach to Phonon Control for Enhanced Device Performance

Abstract

The goals of this program were to identify, develop and implement configurations in which phonons and the coupling of phonons to carriers lead to enhanced device performance. A significant component of our efforts centered on artificial semiconductor heterostructures such as quantum-wells, quantum-dots and superlattices. We considered existing devices such as quantum-heterostructure lasers and detectors and field-effect transistors as well as new concepts relying on the interaction between carriers and coherent phonons, specifically phonon-assisted lasing and tunneling. Highlights of this program include (i) the development of novel theoretical and experimental (ultrafast laser and x-ray) methods to generate and probe coherent high-frequency sound, optical phonons and polaritons, (ii) the improvement of phonon-based imaging techniques and development of new methods of phonon detection, (iii) the demonstration of high-performance quantum-dot lasers, and (iv) the optimization of and development of new epitaxial techniques for nitride growth.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 12, 2006
Accession Number
ADA450950

Entities

People

  • George Haddad
  • Hadis Morkoç
  • Jacob B Khurgin
  • James R. Mellor
  • K. W. Kim
  • Kan Wang
  • Madeleine Msall
  • P. Bhattacharya
  • Rachel S. Goldman
  • Robert J. Hiller
  • Roberto Merlin
  • Theodore B Norris
  • Çağlıyan Kurdak

Organizations

  • University of Michigan

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Crystal Lattice Vibrations
  • Crystal Lattices
  • Crystals
  • Detectors
  • Diffraction
  • Electronics Laboratories
  • Materials Science
  • Optical Properties
  • Optics
  • Polaritons
  • Power Electronics
  • Quantum Dot Lasers
  • Quantum Dots
  • Quantum Electronics
  • Quantum Wells
  • Semiconductors
  • Two Dimensional

Readers

  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics
  • Quantum Computing