Dissolved Hydrogen Analyzer

Abstract

Monitored natural attenuation (MNA) is a cost-effective remediation approach that is applicable to many sites and embraced by the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD). MNA can be used to mitigate petroleum hydrocarbon, chlorinated hydrocarbon, and metal-contaminated sites as an alternative to groundwater pump-and-treat methods. Determining MNA's technical applicability for a given site is based on sampling and analysis, data evaluation and modeling, and long-term monitoring. Parameters that are evaluated include concentrations of contaminants, electron acceptors, and electron donors. These concentrations in combination with hydrogeologic, soil, and microbial characteristics are used to assess the fate and transport of contaminants and the potential for natural attenuation. Concentrations of electron acceptors or their reduced products are typically used to: * Identify terminal electron accepting processes (TEAP) responsible for contaminant biodegradation occurring in specific areas of a contaminant plume * Quantify assimilative capacity of an aquifer for contaminants of concern. TEAPs affect in situ transformation of many pollutants in part by their impact on dissolved hydrogen (DH) concentrations in groundwater. Identification of TEAPs and DH concentrations can indicate specific degradation patterns of contaminants such as chlorinated hydrocarbons and benzene.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 2006
Accession Number
ADA451214

Entities

People

  • Lebron Carmen

Organizations

  • Naval Facilities Engineering Service Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Human Systems
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Air Force
  • Alkenes
  • Analyzers
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Chlorinated Hydrocarbons
  • Department Of Defense
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Environmental Pollutants
  • Environmental Protection
  • Fatty Acids
  • Hydrocarbons
  • Hydrogen
  • Hydrogen Sensors
  • Volatile Organic Compounds

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Groundwater Contamination Remediation.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Bioremediation
  • Microelectronics