Prevalence and Outcomes of Restless Legs Syndrome Among Veterans
Abstract
Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS) is a sensori-motor disorder characterized by unpleasant, abnormal feelings in the legs and occasionally arms which occur at rest and when initiating sleep. The sufferer experiences an uncontrollable urge to move in order to relieve symptoms. RLS interferes with the ability to fall asleep or to maintain sleep. The resulting sleep deprivation can interfere with family life, social activities, and job performance. (1) We hypothesize that RLS has a high prevalence in the veteran community and is under diagnosed. We also hypothesize that undiagnosed and untreated RLS is associated with an unknown, but measurable proportion of the insomnia in any population. An association between insomnia and mood and anxiety disorders is well documented, as is the association between these mental health disorders and increased health care utilization. (2;3) In this research, we therefore propose an underlying model in which RLS contributes to insomnia; and insomnia contributes to diminished mental health status. Diminished mental health status in turn may lead to increased health care utilization.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Feb 01, 2005
- Accession Number
- ADA451374
Entities
People
- Claire C. Bourguet