Science and Engineering of Carbon Foams

Abstract

Research groups at three different universities have worked to develop fundamental, detailed models of thermal and mechanical behavior of carbon foams, and studied surface modification techniques to enable transition of the foam into several aerospace applications. The research team developed a numerical model to predict thermal conductivity, and have identified, by experimentation, reliable techniques to determine the thermal conductivity of carbon foams. The team developed a micromechanics model that includes the effects of cell edges (struts) on the elastic properties of carbon foams; and studied the influence of foam cell size and shape on the macroscopic mechanical behavior of carbon foams using the Voronoi tessellation technique. Team members have also developed surface modification techniques for environmental stability and interface enhancement. The experimental work included enhancement of surface wettability, adhesion, bond control, and coatings for extreme applications.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 17, 2006
Accession Number
ADA452144

Entities

People

  • M. K. Alam
  • Sharmila Mukhopadhyay
  • Xin-lin Gao

Organizations

  • Ohio University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Composite Materials
  • Elastic Properties
  • Engineering
  • Finite Element Analysis
  • Heat Transfer
  • Material Degradation Processes
  • Materials
  • Materials Engineering
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanics
  • Micromechanics
  • Thermal Conductivity
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional

Readers

  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Reinforced Composite Materials
  • Technical Research and Report Writing.

Technology Areas

  • Space