PCBs Alter Dopamine Mediated Function in Aging Workers

Abstract

The major hypothesis is that prior occupational exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls (PCEs) results in decrements in neuropsychological and neurological performance and that these deficits are related to reductions in the number or dopamine (DA) terminals in the basal ganglia. In Albany, NY 248 former capacitor workers (62 par year) will undergo neuropsychological and neurological examinations, complete a comprehensive questionnaire, have blood drawn to measure serum thyroid hormone and PCB concentrations, and undergo a non-invasive test to determine bone-lead concentrations. This latter measure will allow us to control for exposure to lead--a potential confounder. In New Haven, CT 96 subjects (24 subjects par year) will be asked to undergo brain imaging at the Institute for Neurodegenerative Disorders to determine if PCBs reduce the number of basal ganglia CA terminals. To data, 217 subjects have undergone tasting in Albany and 73 have been imaged in New Haven, CT with additional subjects scheduled for tasting. Serum PCB concentrations are being analyzed at Mt. Sinai School of Medicine. Secure electronic databases have been created for all data.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2006
Accession Number
ADA452372

Entities

People

  • Richard F. Seegal

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomedical Research
  • Biphenyl
  • Brain
  • Capacitors
  • Central Nervous System
  • Chemistry
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Dopamine
  • Environmental Health
  • Hormones
  • Medical Personnel
  • Nervous System
  • Neuroimaging
  • New York
  • Parkinson'S Disease
  • Polychlorinated Biphenyls
  • Thyroid Hormones

Readers

  • Auditory Neuroscience/Auditory Physiology.
  • Neurodegenerative Parkinson's Disease and Rickettsial Disease handbook, including the data level of dopamine, BC, neurons, and PD.
  • Neuroscience

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics