Analysis of an Emitter Location Algorithm for use in ESM Systems

Abstract

The report analyses a least squares algorithm for 3D emitter location. The data used is a time series of frequency measurements performed by an airborne receiver, in conjunction with speed and position measurements of the platform. The analysis is done analytically as well as through Monte Carlo simulation. The accuracy generally improves with decreasing frequency and speed errors. A larger RF and a frequent frequency measurement are also beneficial, as are a high aircraft speed and a long observation time. The aircraft altitude is of little importance. A 2D algorithm variant is too inaccurate in case of 330 m emitter altitude uncertainty. Simulation of future measurements of an ASR gives an accuracy of 30 m at 5 km range and 30 km at 200 km range, for an observation time of 100 5. The accuracy is sufficient to guide a targeting pod with a FOV of 2 degrees.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2005
Accession Number
ADA452783

Entities

People

  • J. S. Groot

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Aircrafts
  • Algorithms
  • Altitude
  • Classification
  • Data Science
  • Doppler Effect
  • Errors
  • Flight Speeds
  • Frequency
  • Information Science
  • Measurement
  • Monte Carlo Method
  • Observation
  • Simulations
  • Targeting
  • Three Dimensional

Readers

  • Radar Systems Engineering.
  • Sensor Fusion and Tracking Systems.
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