MR Imaging Based Treatment Planning for Radiotherapy of Prostate Cancer

Abstract

This work is aimed at MRI-based treatment planning for radiation therapy. The tasks for the second year include (a) Evaluate MRI-based prostate treatment planning dose calculation; (b) Develop practical methods for heterogeneity correction for MR-based dose calculation and (c) Implement and validate a MRI-based Monte Carlo dose verification system for IMRT QA. We have quantified the residual distortions and developed computer software to reduce them using point-by point corrections for large patients (lateral dimension up to 42 cm). We have verified dosimetric accuracy and consistency for MR based IMRT treatment planning for prostate cancer using the Monte Carlo method. Our results showed that for IMRT treatments with coplanar beam arrangements, the mean dose values of the CTV for homogeneous geometry based on CT were about 2% higher than those for heterogeneous geometry based on CT. The difference in the mean CTV dose between homogenous MRI and heterogeneous CT geometries was about 3% and less. We have also studied heterogeneity corrections for patients with hip replacements (prostheses).

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 2006
Accession Number
ADA453330

Entities

People

  • Lili Chen

Organizations

  • Fox Chase Cancer Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Geometry
  • Magnetic Resonance
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Medical Personnel
  • Monte Carlo Method
  • Neoplasms
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Radiation
  • Radiation Oncology
  • Radiosurgery
  • Radiotherapy
  • Therapy
  • Three Dimensional
  • X-Ray Computed Tomography

Fields of Study

  • Medicine
  • Physics

Readers

  • Medical Imaging.
  • Regression Analysis.