Elastic-Viscoplastic Anisotropic Modelling of Textured Metals and Validation Using the Taylor Cylinder Impact Test

Abstract

An elastic-viscoplastic model for describing the anisotropic high-strain rate behavior of both low-symmetry and high-symmetry textured materials is proposed. Yielding is described using a recently developed criterion which can capture simultaneously anisotropy and compression-tension asymmetry associated with deformation twinning. The anisotropy coefficients as well as the size of the elastic domain are considered to be fimctions of the accumulated plastic strain. The specific expressions for the evolution laws are determined using a multi-scale methodology, i.e. experimental measurements of crystallographic texture and uniaxial stress-strain curves, polycrystalline calculations, and macroscopic scale interpolation techniques. An overstress approach is used to incorporate rate effects in the formulation. Applications of the model to the description of the high strain-rate response of low-symmetry (hexagonal-close-packed zirconium) and high- symmetry (body-centered-cubic tantalum) pre-textured metals are presented. The very good agreement between the simulated and experimental post-test geometries of the Taylor impact specimens in terms of major and minor side profiles and impact-interface footprints shows the ability of the model to describe with fidelity the differences in the evolution of anisotropy between zirconium and tantalum.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2006
Accession Number
ADA453336

Entities

People

  • B. Plunket
  • F. Barlat
  • Oana Cazacu
  • R. A. Lebensohn

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Crystal Structure
  • Crystals
  • Elements
  • Experimental Data
  • Geometry
  • Hardening
  • Impact Tests
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Metals
  • Orientation (Direction)
  • Plastic Deformation
  • Plastic Properties
  • Stress Strain Relations
  • Thickness

Readers

  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.