Sensitivity Improvement of A Low Cost Commercial GPS Receiver Through Software Approach (Preprint)

Abstract

This paper reports sensitivity improvement of a stationary GPS receiver using software GPS approach. The experiments were conducted using both simulated and real GPS signals. The sensitivity improvement can be as much as 10 dB. This paper discusses the software algorithms developed to perform the code acquisition and tracking that enabled the sensitivity improvement. The commercial GPS receiver has an unusual sampling frequency of 5.455657x106 Hz. The paper will discuss techniques used to handle such odd sampling rate in the software algorithms, also, the determination of the time skew (fine time) between clock phase and initial phase of C/A code when working with this odd sampling rate. The techniques discussed in this paper is not only limited to work with the specific commercial receiver. They can be applied to software receiver with any sampling frequency. Experimental set up and procedures used to evaluate the sensitivity improvements are also discussed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2004
Accession Number
ADA454242

Entities

People

  • David M. Lin
  • James B. Tsui
  • John Schamus
  • Lee Liou

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Sensors
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acquisition
  • Air Force
  • Air Force Facilities
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Algorithms
  • Carrier Frequencies
  • Computers
  • Data Processing
  • Doppler Effect
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Domain
  • Global Positioning Systems
  • Government Procurement
  • Governments
  • Military Research
  • Navigation

Fields of Study

  • Computer science
  • Engineering

Readers

  • Phased Array Antenna Design.
  • Positioning, Navigation, and Timing (PNT) Technology.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Space Objects