An Imaging System to Monitor Efficacy of Adenovirus-Based Virotherapy Agents

Abstract

Our preliminary data establish a number of important key points. Foremost, these results show that adenovirus can be genetically labeled with a fluorescent structural fusion protein through a complete replacement with IX-EGFP in a chimeric context. At least for our pIX-EGFP strategy, the label was incorporated into virions conferring a fluorescent property that allowed detection of individual particles. Ad-IX-EGFP binding and infection could both be detected via the fluorescent label. This capsid-labeling system is applicable to CRAds because it slightly decreased progeny yield but did not affect the cytopathic effect and spread of the virus. Notably, the level of pIX-EGFP fluorescence directly correlated with the amount of progeny production due to its dependence on E1 activity for expression. The data with pIX-EGFP fulfills all the requirements of the ideal monitoring system for CRAds except noninvasive detection which we propose to accomplish. Both our proposed capsid-labeling approaches demonstrate great promise for detection of viral replication and spread and hence monitoring of CRAds.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 2006
Accession Number
ADA454309

Entities

People

  • David T. Curiel

Organizations

  • University of Alabama

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Biomedical Research
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Databases
  • Detection
  • Gene Therapy
  • Genetics
  • Infection
  • Neoplasms
  • Proteins
  • Therapy
  • Viral Structures
  • Virion
  • Viruses

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Applied Combinatorial Optimization and Logic Circuit Design.
  • Medical Imaging.
  • Virology (or Medical Virology).

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Cancer Biotech