Directed Vapor Deposition: Low Vacuum Materials Processing Technology

Abstract

Directed vapor deposition (DVD) is a recently developed electron beam-based evaporation technology designed to enhance the creation of high performance thick and thin film coatings on small area surfaces (generally 100 cm2 or less). DVD technology development has been driven by a desire to combine four processing capabilities into one industrially appealing system. These capabilities are: 1) very high rate deposition (5 micrometers/min and higher over a 100 cm2 area), 2) very high material utilization efficiencies (on 100 cm2 areas, efficiencies should at least triple that of other coating technologies), 3) precise control of growing film atomic structure, and 4) highly flexible definition of growing film atomic composition. These criteria have led to the development of a unique plasma-enhanced electron beam evaporation tool which will be described here. Initial experimental and modeling results will also be presented to demonstrate how the selected technology solution is allowing the desired processing features to be achieved.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2000
Accession Number
ADA454379

Entities

People

  • D. D. Hass
  • G. Mattausch
  • H. Morgner
  • H.N.G. Wadley
  • J. F. Groves

Organizations

  • University of Virginia

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alloys
  • Atomic Structure
  • Coatings
  • Deposition (Materials Processing)
  • Electron Beams
  • Energy
  • Engineering
  • Films
  • Gas Flow
  • Materials
  • Materials Engineering
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Measurement
  • Physical Vapor Deposition
  • Standards
  • Vapor Deposition

Readers

  • Defense Technology Research and Development.
  • Distributed Systems and Data Platform Development
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Pulsed-Laser Deposition
  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene