"Bunker Busters": Sources of Confusion in the Robust Nuclear Earth Penetrator Debate
Abstract
The Robust Nuclear Earth Penetrator (RNEP), often called a bunker buster, is at present the subject of a cost and feasibility study to determine if either of two nuclear bombs, the B61 and the B83, could be modified, mainly by adding a heavy, pointed case, so as to be able to penetrate perhaps 10 meters into earth or rock. This penetration would increase the weapon s ability, by a factor of 20 to 50, to destroy hardened and deeply buried facilities. The Department of Defense has expressed concern that potential U.S. adversaries are using such facilities because the 1991 and 2003 wars in Iraq demonstrated that U.S. precision conventional weapons can readily destroy facilities that are above the surface or buried at shallow depth. If the study shows RNEP to be feasible and affordable, and if the President and Congress approve, RNEP could move from a study to development and, perhaps, deployment.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Jan 10, 2005
- Accession Number
- ADA454548
Entities
People
- Jonathan E. Medalia
Organizations
- Library of Congress