Breast Cancer Detection Using Optical Vascular Fusion

Abstract

We are investigating a new approach to detection of breast cancer using optical vascular function imaging. Research on cancer therapy has revealed unusual properties of tumor vasculature produced through angiogenesis that have high promise for breast cancer detection. We are using this unusual behavior as a contrast mechanism by performing optical imaging during administration of different levels of oxygen and carbon dioxide. We have constructed imaging systems using immersion in a tissue phantom, improved the sensitivity and speed of the imaging systems and used mass flow controllers to regulate inhalation gas compositions, imaged 5 different cancer models, and compared dynamic and static measurements. Our results support our hypothesis that the additional contrast from imaging vascular function is superior to static (conventional) optical imaging. The results of this IDEA project have been the basis of additional funding for clinical testing. We believe that this approach can form the basis for a cancer imaging modality combining high sensitivity and specificity. New, sensitive, specific, and low cost imaging technologies are very important for detection and treatment of breast cancer, and should lead to reduced morbidity and mortality from this disease.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2005
Accession Number
ADA455282

Entities

People

  • Gregory W. Faris

Organizations

  • SRI International

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Angiogenesis
  • Blood Vessels
  • Breast Cancer
  • Carbon Dioxide
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Health Services
  • Imaging Techniques
  • Light Sources
  • Mass Flow
  • Medical Personnel
  • Neoplasms
  • Neuroimaging
  • Optical Properties
  • Optics

Fields of Study

  • Medicine
  • Physics

Readers

  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Oncology (Cancer Research).
  • Theoretical Analysis.