A Computational Program for Multiple Scale Analysis of Failure in Non-Uniform Composite Materials

Abstract

This work has developed an adaptive concurrent multi-level computational model for multi-scale analysis of composite structures undergoing damage initiation and growth due to microstructural damage induced by debonding at the fiber-matrix interface. The model combines macroscopic computations using a continuum damage model with explicit micromechanical computations of stresses and strain, including explicit debonding at the fiber-matrix interface. Three hierarchical levels of different resolution adaptively evolve in this to improve the accuracy of solutions by reducing modeling and discretization errors. The levels include: (1) level-0 of pure macroscopic analysis using a continuum damage mechanics (CDM) model; (2) level-1 of asymptotic homogenization based macroscopic-microscopic RVE modeling to monitor the breakdown of continuum laws and signal the need for microscopic analyses; and (3) level-2 regions of pure micromechanical modeling with explicit depiction of the local microstructure. The macroscopic computations are done by conventional FEM models. For micromechanical analysis, the Voronoi cell finite element model(VCFEM) has been improved for studying the interfacial debonding. A new eXtended Voronoi cell finite element model (X-VCFEM) has been developed for modeling interfacial debonding with arbitrary matrix cohesive cracking in fiber-reinforced composites. The cracks are modeled by a cohesive zone model and their incremental directions and growth lengths are determined in terms of the cohesive energy near the crack tip. The power of this method is established through numerical examples.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 31, 2006
Accession Number
ADA455866

Entities

People

  • Somnath Ghosh

Organizations

  • Ohio State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aging (Materials)
  • Composite Materials
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computational Science
  • Elastic Properties
  • Fiber Reinforced Composites
  • Material Degradation Processes
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Materials Testing
  • Mechanics
  • Micromechanics
  • Modulus Of Elasticity
  • Multiscale Modeling
  • Two Dimensional

Readers

  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.