Learning to Recognize Features of Valid Textual Entailments

Abstract

This paper advocates a new architecture for textual inference in which finding a good alignment is separated from evaluating entailment. Current approaches to semantic inference in question answering and textual entailment have approximated the entailment problem as that of computing the best alignment of the hypothesis to the text, using a locally decomposable matching score. We argue that there are significant weaknesses in this approach, including flawed assumptions of monotonicity and locality. Instead we propose a pipelined approach where alignment is followed by a classification step, in which we extract features representing high-level characteristics of the entailment problem, and pass the resulting feature vector to a statistical classifier trained on development data. We report results on data from the 2005 Pascal RTE Challenge which surpass previously reported results for alignment-based systems.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2006
Accession Number
ADA456759

Entities

People

  • Bill Maccartney
  • Christopher D. Manning
  • Daniel Cer
  • Marie-catherine De Marneffe
  • Trond Grenager

Organizations

  • Stanford University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Artificial Intelligence Software
  • Automata Theory
  • Computational Linguistics
  • Computational Science
  • Computer Languages
  • Computer Science
  • Data Sets
  • Language
  • Learning
  • Linguistics
  • Machine Learning
  • Natural Language Processing
  • Reasoning
  • Standards
  • Supervised Machine Learning
  • Test Sets

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Computer Science.
  • Systems Analysis and Design
  • Theoretical Analysis.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Information Retrieval