Modeling and Characterization of Microbarom Signals in the Pacific

Abstract

Naturally occurring sources of infrasound include (but are not limited to) severe weather, volcanoes, bolides, earthquakes, surf, mountain waves, and, the focus of this research, nonlinear ocean wave interactions. Man-made sources of infrasound also exist, such as airplane activity, military testing, rocket launches, and nuclear explosions (Bedard and Georges, 2000). Due to its low frequency, infrasound can travel global distances with relatively low attenuation while higher frequency audible sound is usually dissipated at shorter ranges (Drob et al., 2003). Infrasonic waves may travel through the atmosphere between the Barth's surface and the thermosphere. The variability of wind and temperature with height determines the advection and refraction of infrasonic waves in the atmosphere (Gossard and Hooke, 1975).

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2006
Accession Number
ADA456958

Entities

People

  • Mark Willis
  • Milton Garces

Organizations

  • University of HawaiĘ»i System

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Cyber
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Sensors
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Propagation
  • Acoustic Waves
  • Case Studies
  • Department Of Defense
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Doppler Effect
  • Frequency
  • Geography
  • Grids
  • Group Velocity
  • Infrasounds
  • Nuclear Explosions
  • Ocean Waves
  • Refraction
  • Sound Waves
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Seismology
  • Space Exploration and Orbital Mechanics.