Sleep Patterns of Naval Aviation Personnel Conducting Mine Hunting Operations

Abstract

Detailed research conducted over the past forty years has conclusively determined that varying degrees of sleep loss shifts in sleep cycle increased stress and even changes in time zone with respect to daylight transition result in a myriad of physiological and psychological degradations (Helmreich 2000). Fatigue affects human performance adversely resulting in predictable changes not only on the individual level but also on the system as a whole. This descriptive study investigates the amount and quality of sleep received by aviation personnel assigned to an operational squadron conducting mine hunting operations. Wrist activity monitors (actigraphs) were used to determine objective assessments of sleep quantity and quantity. Demographic variables and additional measures such as reported sleepiness fatigue ratings caffeine and alcohol use were also collected. Despite a number of factors which altered the original study design significant differences in amount of sleep, sleep quality and predicted effectiveness of personnel by officer-enlisted status were identified.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2006
Accession Number
ADA457163

Entities

People

  • Bennett J. Solberg

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Analysis Of Variance
  • Aviation Personnel
  • Computers
  • Demography
  • Enlisted Personnel
  • Families (Human)
  • Flight Crews
  • Human Factors Engineering
  • Human Systems Integration
  • Measurement
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military Pilots
  • Personnel Management
  • Psychology
  • Statistical Analysis
  • Surveys

Readers

  • Aviation Science / Aeronautics.
  • Circadian Sleep-Wake Regulation and Chronobiology
  • Systems Analysis and Design