A Computer-Aided Diagnosis System for Breast Cancer Combining Digital Mammography and Genomics

Abstract

This study investigated a computer-aided diagnosis system for breast cancer by combining the following three data sources: mammogram films, radiologist-interpreted BI-RADS descriptors, and proteomic profiles of blood sera. In this first year of the fellowship, we have collected calcification and mass data sets. To these data sets we have applied the following classification algorithms: Bayesian probit regression, linear discriminant analysis, artificial neural networks, as well as a novel method of decision fusion. For the calcification data set, the classifiers' performances under 100-fold cross validation were AUC = 0.73 for Bayesian probit regression, 0.68 +/- 0.01 for LDA, 0.76 +/- 0.01 for ANN, 0.85 +/- 0.01 for decision fusion . For the mass data set, the classifiers' performances under 100-fold cross validation were AUC = 0.94 for Bayesian probit regression, 0.93 +/- 0.01 for LDA, 0.93 +/- 0.01 for ANN, 0.94 +/- 0.01 for decision fusion. Decision fusion had a slight performance gain over the ANN and LDA (p = 0.02), but was comparable to Bayesian probit regression. Decision fusion significantly outperformed the other classifiers (p < 0.001).

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 2006
Accession Number
ADA457641

Entities

People

  • Jonathan Jesneck
  • Joseph Y. Lo

Organizations

  • Duke University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Cyber
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Breast Cancer
  • Computational Science
  • Computers
  • Data Science
  • Data Sets
  • Databases
  • Detectors
  • Discriminant Analysis
  • Image Processing
  • Information Science
  • Machine Learning
  • Medical Personnel
  • Neoplasms
  • Neural Networks
  • Predictive Modeling
  • Sensor Networks

Readers

  • Geospatial Intelligence and Artificial Intelligence Analytics
  • Oncology and Biomarker-Based Cancer Detection.
  • Statistical inference.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Bayesian Inference
  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Cancer Biotech