High Resolution Methods for Time Dependent Problems With Piecewise Smooth Solutions

Abstract

A trademark of nonlinear, time-dependent, convection-dominated problems is the spontaneous formation of non-smooth macro-scale features, like shock discontinuities and non-differentiable kinks, which pose a challenge for high-resolution computations. We overview recent developments of modern computational methods for the approximate solution of such problems. In these computations, one seeks piecewise smooth solutions which are realized by finite dimensional projections. Computational methods in this context can be classified into two main categories, of local and global methods. Local methods are expressed in terms of point-values (negative Hamilton-Jacobi equations), cell averages (negative nonlinear conservation laws), or higher localized moments. Global methods are expressed in terms of global basis functions. High resolution central schemes will be discussed as a prototype example for local methods. The family of central schemes offers high-resolution black-box-solvers to an impressive range of such nonlinear problems. The main ingredients here are detection of spurious extreme values, non-oscillatory reconstruction in the directions of smoothness, numerical dissipation and quadrature rules. Adaptive spectral viscosity will be discussed as an example for high-resolution global methods. The main ingredients here are detection of edges in spectral data, separation of scales, adaptive reconstruction, and spectral viscosity.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 2003
Accession Number
ADA458000

Entities

People

  • Eitan Tadmor

Organizations

  • University of Maryland

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Change Detection
  • Computations
  • Convection
  • Convergence
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Discontinuities
  • Equations
  • Errors
  • Filters
  • High Resolution
  • Law
  • Mathematics
  • Personal Information Managers
  • Simulations
  • Universities

Fields of Study

  • Mathematics

Readers

  • Finite Element Method (FEM) for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs)