The Integrated Weather Effects Decision Aid: A Common Software Tool to Assist in Command and Control Decision Making

Abstract

Military operations and weapon systems are adversely affected to some extent by the environment, even those advertised as "all weather capable". However, presenting this information to the command and control decision maker has been somewhat nebulous, incomplete, and time consuming. As a result, the Army Research Laboratory has developed an automated software decision aid (the Integrated Weather Effects Decision Aid - IWEDA) to assist the commander in making intelligent command and control decisions regarding the allocation or use of weapon systems and in mission planning. IWEDA produces detailed graphic and text information regarding the what, when, why, and where of pertinent environmental impacts on 70 weapon systems (including 16 threat systems). Impacts are displayed graphically in terms of a Weather Effects Matrix (WEM) which color codes the impacts on the system(s) of interest with green (favorable), amber (marginal), and red (unfavorable) cells over time. Map overlays allow a detailed inspection of the spatial distribution of the impacts. Efforts associated with integrating physics based model output (e.g., target acquisition routines, heat stress algorithms, etc.) have either been completed or are ongoing. Additional weapon system miles (to include Air Force and Navy systems) are being collected for incorporation into a tri-service IWEDA.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1999
Accession Number
ADA458099

Entities

People

  • David Sauter
  • Jim Brandt
  • Mario Torres
  • Steve Mcgee

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Algorithms
  • Application Software
  • Artillery
  • Command And Control
  • Communication Systems
  • Control Systems
  • Environment
  • Local Area Networks
  • Military Operations
  • Military Research
  • Software Development
  • Spatial Distribution
  • Target Acquisition
  • Warfare
  • Weapon Systems
  • Weapons

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology
  • Computer Science.
  • Team-Based Human-Centered Cognitive Task Decision Making and Information Performance.

Technology Areas

  • Fully Networked C3
  • Fully Networked C3 - Command and Control