Architecture Development Lessons-Learned: A Three-Year Retrospective

Abstract

This report is a retrospective synthesis of 3 years of experience developing detailed architectural views in compliance with the Command, Control, Communications, Computers, Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance (C4ISR) Architecture Framework, the Department of Defense (DoD) guidance that implemented the statutory requirements of the Clinger-Cohen Act of 1997. It represents the collective judgment of nine professionals, all of whom had Air Force operational and/or systems development and experience, or both; were formally trained in architecture development; and have been dedicated to the development of these architecture views almost exclusively. After more than 3 years of developing architectures, all these lessons-learned point to one basic conclusion: architectures are developed to be used. Thus, it is incumbent upon the architecture developer to work with the user to create something that has practical and immediate application to that user's needs. Everything else -- development process, tools, methods, etc. -- should be subordinated to this utility. In this report, the authors take the point of view of an action or mid-level staff officer who has just been tasked with developing an architecture. They try to provide a minimum set of "rules of the road" lessons learned to assist in architecture development and its tools. Two appendices detail their experiences with SA (Popkin Software's System Architect) and their analysis of the impacts of the new security policy imposed by the Office of Management and Budget on architecture information.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2004
Accession Number
ADA458178

Entities

People

  • Carlos Troche
  • Frederick C. Potts
  • Gerald F. Eiden Jr.

Organizations

  • MITRE Corporation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Cyber
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Business Administration
  • Command And Control
  • Computer Programming
  • Computers
  • Configuration Management
  • Engineering
  • Information Exchange
  • Lessons Learned
  • Management Personnel
  • Organizational Structure
  • Software Development
  • Standards
  • Systems Engineering
  • Systems Management
  • Teamwork
  • Web Browsers

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Defense Acquisition Program Management
  • Enterprise Information Systems Architecture and Joint Command Capability Interoperability Support.
  • Joint Military Operations and Doctrine.

Technology Areas

  • Fully Networked C3
  • Fully Networked C3 - Command and Control