Determination of Mechanical Properties of the Human Fingerpad In Vivo Using a Tactile Stimulator

Abstract

A desire to better understand the mechanics of the human fingerpad, in vivo, as related to haptic performance and tactual perception prompted an investigation of the fingerpad's characteristic force response to indentation. A computer-controlled, high- precision tactile stimulator was constructed to deliver a combination of uniaxial static, ramp and sinusoidal indentations normal a specific region of the stationary and passive fingerpads of five different subjects. Both input indentation depth and fingerpad force response were recorded as a function of time to capture transients and steady state features. Three aluminum indentors, a point, a 6.35 mm diameter circular probe and a flat plate, were used for indentation to represent three general classes of loading profiles encountered in manual exploration and manipulation. With each shape, repeatability of the response was tested and the effects of varying amplitude, velocity and frequency of indentation were investigated.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1997
Accession Number
ADA458343

Entities

People

  • Mandayarn A. Srinivasan
  • Rogeve J. Gulatl

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Brushless Dc Motors
  • Cells
  • Control Systems
  • Dc Motors
  • Epidermis
  • Experimental Design
  • Geometry
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanics
  • Nonlinear Dynamics
  • Nonlinear Systems
  • Stress Strain Relations
  • Stresses
  • Two Dimensional

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Human-Computer Interaction (HCI).