Non-Invasive Phosphorus-31 Magnetic Resonance Spectral Characterization of Breast Tissue Anomalies Using Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence

Abstract

It is highly desirable to develop a non-invasive and pattern recognition technique that can detect and reliably interpret images or spectral data from small volumes of the breast. Due to the pervasive nature of breast cancer in society today, and the consequent need of a highly accurate, early diagnostic tool, this is a very timely proposal that could have a significant impact on women's health. Patient ROtating Delivery of Excitation Off-resonance (RODEO) MRI data has been obtained from Dr. Diana Lindquist at the University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences. These patients, which flagged suspicious regions in breast tissue, have undergone needle biopsies from these suspect regions for pathological examination. With the patient's permission, Dr. Lindquist obtained P-31 MR scans of the flagged suspect tissue and healthy tissue in the same session. Access to data from 6 patients were obtained and made available for analysis in this study. We proposed to use a combination of pattern recognition techniques, including Artificial Neural Networks (ANN), to develop in vivo methods that use breast P-31 MR scans (suspicious and nonsuspicious regions) to diagnose potential malignant tissue. The MR scan data will be paired with the known biopsy results to create a supervised training set. Unfortunately two events occurred to prevent us from completing this study [1-3].

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 2006
Accession Number
ADA458441

Entities

People

  • Dan Buzatu
  • Diana Lindquist
  • Jerry A. Darsey
  • Ronald Walker
  • Steven Harms

Organizations

  • University of Arkansas at Little Rock

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Biomedical Research
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cancer
  • Chemical Shifts
  • Data Sets
  • Detection
  • Magnetic Resonance
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Neoplasms
  • Neural Networks
  • Pattern Recognition
  • Recognition
  • Resonance
  • Spectra
  • Spectroscopy

Fields of Study

  • Medicine
  • Physics

Readers

  • Medical Imaging.
  • Neural Network Machine Learning.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML