Implicit Cues for Explicit Generation: Using Telicity as a Cue for Tense Structure in a Chinese to English MT System

Abstract

In translating from Chinese to English, tense and other temporal information must be inferred from other grammatical and lexical cues. Tense information is crucial to providing accurate and fluent translations into English. Perfective and imperfective grammatical aspect markers can provide cues to temporal structure but such information is optional in Chinese and is not present in the majority of sentences. We report on a project that assesses the relative contribution of the lexical aspect features of (a)telicity reflected in the Lexical Conceptual Structure of the input text versus more overt aspectual and adverbial markers of tense, to suggest tense structure in the English translation of a Chinese newspaper corpus. Incorporating this information allows a 20% to 35% boost in the accuracy of tense relization with the best accuracy rate of 92% on a corpus of Chinese articles.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 2001
Accession Number
ADA458751

Entities

People

  • Amy Weinberg
  • Carol V. Ess-dykema
  • David Traum
  • Mari Olsen

Organizations

  • University of Maryland

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Accuracy
  • Availability
  • Classification
  • Computers
  • Contracts
  • Demographic Cohorts
  • Information Operations
  • Instructions
  • Language
  • Maryland
  • Monitoring
  • Newspapers
  • Security
  • Translations
  • Universities

Fields of Study

  • Linguistics

Readers

  • Computational Linguistics

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Machine Translation