Measurement of Seeback Coefficient Perpendicular to SiGe Superlattice

Abstract

Seebeck coefficient is one of the key parameters to evaluate the performance of thermoelectric coolers. However, it is very difficult to directly measure Seebeck coefficient perpendicular to thin film devices because of the difficulty of creating a temperature gradient and measuring localized temperature and voltage change simultaneously. In this paper, a novel method is described and it is used to measure the Seebeck coefficient of SiGe superlattice material perpendicular to the layers. Successful measurement was achieved by integrating a thin film metal wire as a temperature sensor and heat source on top of the SiGe superlattice micro coolers. Extensive thermoreflectance imaging characterization was performed to ensure uniform temperature distribution on top of the thin film device. Details of the experimental set-up and measurement technique are discussed. By analyzing the measured thermoelectric voltage for various device sizes and superlattice thickness, Seebeck coefficient of the superlattice material perpendicular to the layers is deduced.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 2002
Accession Number
ADA458768

Entities

People

  • Ali H. Shakouri
  • Edward Croke
  • Gehang Zeng
  • James Christofferson
  • John E. Bowers
  • Rajeev Singh
  • Yan Zhang

Organizations

  • University of California, Santa Cruz

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Climate Change
  • Coefficients
  • Conductivity
  • Engineering
  • Figure Of Merit
  • Film Resistors
  • Films
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Resistance
  • Semiconductors
  • Superlattices
  • Temperature Gradients
  • Thermal Conductivity
  • Thermal Resistance
  • Thickness
  • Thin Films

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Solar Photovoltaics and Thermoelectric Devices.
  • Systems Analysis and Design