Risk Factors for Community-Acquired Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (CAMRSA) Infectors in Military Trainees: Review of an Outbreak in San Diego, California, 2002

Abstract

An outbreak of community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (CA-MRSA) skin infections was observed in a population of US military trainees in the summer of 2002. A questionnaire was developed and administered to 209 trainees, 22 of whom had MRSA infections. Factors associated with infection were described by multivariable logistic regression modeling, and included having a roommate in training with a prior skin infection (odds ratio [OR] = 3.44), or having a family member or friend who worked in a healthcare setting (OR = 2.79). Previous antibiotic use, hospitalization, or health problems were not associated with MRSA infection. This outbreak of MRSA skin infections in an otherwise healthy, well-defined, military population provided an opportunity to describe risk factors for CA-MRSA, which may help focus prevention efforts in this and other communities.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 23, 2003
Accession Number
ADA458825

Entities

People

  • Andrew F. Vaughn
  • Besa Smith
  • Christopher P. Barrozo
  • Dinice L. Jimenez
  • John R. Minarcik
  • Katherine M. Campbell
  • Kevin L. Russell
  • Margaret A.K. Ryan
  • Nancy F. Crum

Organizations

  • Naval Health Research Center

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Anti-Infective Agents
  • Department Of Defense
  • Epidemiology
  • Health
  • Health Services
  • Hygiene
  • Infection
  • Infection Control
  • Military Training
  • Preventive Medicine
  • Public Health
  • Questionnaires
  • Risk Factors
  • Staphylococcus Aureus
  • Surveys
  • Training

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

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  • Psychological Intervention/Treatment for Stress, Anxiety, PTSD, and Related Emotional and Cognitive Health Symptoms.