Stochastic Analysis of Gene Regulatory Networks using Finite State Projections and Singular Perturbation

Abstract

Considerable recent experimental evidence suggests that significant stochastic fluctuations are present in gene regulatory networks. The investigation of stochastic properties in genetic systems involves the formulation of a mathematical representation of molecular noise and devising efficient computational algorithms for computing the relevant statistics of the modeled processes. However, the complexity of gene regulatory networks poses serious computational difficulties and makes any quantitative prediction a difficult task. Monte Carlo based approaches are typically used in study of complex stochastic systems, but they often suffer from long computation times, slow convergence, and offer little analytic insight. The recently proposed Finite State Projection (FSP) approach provides an analytical alternative that avoids many of the shortcomings of Monte Carlo methods, but thus far it has only been demonstrated for a certain class of problems. In this paper we show that the applicability of the finite projection approach can be enhanced by taking advantage of tools from the fields of modern control theory and dynamical systems. In particular, we present an approach that utilizes singular perturbation theory in conjunction with the Finite State Projection approach to improve the computation time and facilitate model reduction. We demonstrate the effectiveness of the resulting slow manifold FSP algorithm on a simple example arising in the cellular heat shock response mechanism.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2006
Accession Number
ADA458856

Entities

People

  • Brian Munsky
  • Mustafa Khammash
  • Slaven Peles

Organizations

  • University of California, Santa Barbara

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Algorithms
  • Chemical Kinetics
  • Computational Biology
  • Computational Science
  • Differential Equations
  • Dynamics
  • Eigenvalues
  • Equations
  • Monte Carlo Method
  • Perturbation Theory
  • Perturbations
  • Probability
  • Probability Distributions
  • Proteins
  • Random Variables
  • Systems Biology

Readers

  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Operations Research

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology