Controlling Factors in Evaluating Path-sensitive Error Detection Techniques
Abstract
Recent advances in static program analysis have made it possible to detect errors in applications that have been thoroughly tested and are in wide-spread use. The ability to find errors that have eluded traditional validation methods is due to the development and combination of sophisticated algorithmic techniques that are embedded in the implementations of analysis tools. Evaluating new analysis techniques is typically performed by running an analysis tool on a collection of subject programs, perhaps enabling and disabling a given technique in different runs. While seemingly sensible, this approach runs the risk of attributing improvements in the cost-effectiveness of the analysis to the technique under consideration, when those improvements may actually be due to details of analysis tool implementations that are uncontrolled during evaluation. In this paper, we focus on the specific class of path-sensitive error detection techniques and identify several factors that can significantly influence the cost of analysis. We show, through careful empirical studies, that the influence of these factors is sufficiently large that, if left uncontrolled, they may lead researchers to improperly attribute improvements in analysis cost and effectiveness. We make several recommendations as to how the influence of these factors can be mitigated when evaluating techniques.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Jan 01, 2006
- Accession Number
- ADA459081
Entities
People
- Matthew B. Dwyer
- Sebastian Elbaum
- Suzette Person
Organizations
- University of Nebraska-Lincoln Department of Computer Science and Engineering